Great Britain commenced to be at war with Transvaal and Orange Free State. General MacDonald, after fighting a rearguard action, blocked Naauwpoort Nek. Others believe that the British Government were dragged into war by the mining magnates, whilst others argue that the mining magnates were duped into creating the conditions which made war inevitable. Armistice proposed by Boers, March 5; accepted March 23. The Second Boer War (11 October 1899 – 31 May 1902) was fought between the British Empire and two Boer states, the South African Republic (Republic of Transvaal) and the Orange Free State, over the Empire's influence in South Africa. 1887.—British annexation of the rest of Zululand. 11.—Captain Percy Scott, of H.M.S. The Boer Republics declared war on 11th October 1899 and the conflict ended on 31st May 1902, a duration of 2 years and 8 months. These camps, although originally set up for their intended purpose, now became effectively concentration camps. He is created by the Queen an Earl. 14.—General Pretyman, C.B., appointed Military Governor of Bloemfontein. 19.—Generals Plumer and Walter Kitchener co-operated with General French in clearing the Eastern Transvaal and Lydenburg district. Harry " The Breaker"' Morant was a Anglo-Australian soldier, horseman, poet and war criminal, who fought in the Boer War. 9.—Colonial Division attacked at Wepener. However, the mining industry and the rights of the Uitlanders continued to cause friction between Britain and the Boers. 1880-81.—Reinforcements sent out December and January. 7.—Lotter and his entire commando captured in Cape Colony. Brutal… General Brabant engaged the enemy near Dordrecht. 1879.—Zulu war. (Gatacre’s Division.). It was the first time that such concentration camps had been imposed on an entire population. 5.—Surprise and capture of Commandant S. Alberts’ laager by Scottish Horse under Major Leader. General Cherry Emmett captured. Boers beaten off. 13.—Reverse to General Clements near the Magaliesberg. The Military Genealogy website Forces War Records hold 391,554 Boer War records relating to British Forces that fought in the Boer War from 1899 – 1902. Position on Zand River attacked by 800 Boers with three guns. Minor fighting with Britain began in the 1890s, and in October 1899 full-scale war ensued. Two British officers captured by Boers near Chieveley. The Boers’ position at Grobler’s Kloof attacked. 17-22.—Transports arrived at Cape Town with 22,000 troops. After suffering humiliating defeats at the hands of the Boer forces in late 1899, the British army came roaring back and destroyed their defenses. British and German "spheres of influence" defined by formal agreement. Three officers wounded. Boer War 1 and 2, South Africa →. 1877. 15.—Capture of the so-called “Orange Free State Government” at Reitz. The Cape Colony, in the most southern part of Africa, was originally occupied by Dutch settlers. The British, believing they had won the war, were initially caught off guard as the Boers now turned to a new type of hostility – guerrilla warfare. This site contains affiliate links to products and services. 1881.—Severe engagement near Ingogo River, Feb. 8. 20.—Extinction of rebellion in Cape Colony. 14.—Sir R. Buller and Staff left England. From 1899 to 1902, the British Empire fought the two Boer states (the Orange Free State and the Transvaal Republic) in what would be known as the Second Boer War. 1876. concerned that the Transvaal would become a British colony by stealth. The First Boer War Timeline created by clairesturr. A timeline created with Timetoast's interactive timeline maker. 30.—Attack on Colonel Benson’s force[Pg viii] at Bakenlaagte. Basutoland added to Cape. Successful sortie by Colonel Baden-Powell from Mafeking. Colonel Benson and Colonel Guinness killed. 1869.—Discovery of diamonds near Lower Vaal River, where Kimberley now stands. Entire railway from Natal to Johannesburg in hands of the British. South African War, also called Boer War, Second Boer War, or Anglo-Boer War; to Afrikaners, also called Second War of Independence, war fought from October 11, 1899, to May 31, 1902, between Great Britain and the two Boer (Afrikaner) republics—the South African Republic ( Transvaal) and the Orange Free State —resulting in British victory. The First Boer War was sparked by attempt by the British to annex The Transvaal in 1877. 21.—5th Division crossed the Tugela at Colenso. And so we have reproduced it here, exactly as it appeared in the original work, without editing out the author's obvious pro-British slant. Botha’s rearguard surprised and “thoroughly routed” by General Ian Hamilton’s Mounted Infantry. 8.—Big capture from Potgieter’s laager by Colonel von Donop’s force. 4.—Capture of British troops by the Boers near Reddersburg. Huge laager at Nelspan dispersed by General Bruce-Hamilton’s force. 20.—Two laagers surprised by Colonel Park’s troops; 164 prisoners taken. 1.—Generals Hunter and MacDonald joined hands at Frankfort. 28.—General Buller’s troops occupied Machadodorp. Griqualand West incorporated with the Cape. Second Swaziland Convention, placing Swaziland under Boer control. 25.—Determined attack on Colonel von Donop’s convoy by Delarey and Kemp. 18.—Mr. His losses were 23 killed and 52 wounded. 30.—General Blood discovered documents and banknotes of Transvaal Government at Roosenekal, from which place Mr. Schalk Burger fled. R. H. L. J. de Montmorency, V.C. Reoccupation of Dordrecht. After gallantly defending their position for six hours, men's ammunition was exhausted, and about 800 were captured. Boer War Timeline study guide by rodra007 includes 43 questions covering vocabulary, terms and more. However, the British were certainly protecting their control over the region in a typically robust fashion. 25.—Lieutenant Hans Cordua shot in Pretoria for his participation in the plot against Lord Roberts. Major Pack Beresford attacked convoy near Paardeberg. Capture of Monte Cristo. 15.—Smuts’ commando defeated near Klerksdorp. When did the event occur? 8.—Colonel Plumer captured Pietersburg, the terminus of the railway running due north from Pretoria. 19.—Publication of Lord Kitchener’s despatch embodying contents of important documents seized at Reitz. 18.—Lieutenant Williams, a notorious train-wrecker, captured by National Scouts. When it was received, it was met with much derision by the British press. 21.—Smithfield occupied by British troops. South Africa. Sir H. Robinson telegraphed to Jameson to retire, Dec. 30. 28.—Colonel Colenbrander from Krugersdorp moved to Pietersburg and from thence accomplished relief of Fort Edward. Boers driven off. Initially, they moved east along the coast to Natal but, in 1843, when the British proceeded to annex Natal, they moved northwards. The Second Boer War (11 October 1899 – 31 May 1902), also known as the Boer War, Anglo-Boer War, or South African War, was fought between the British Empire and two independent Boer states, the South African Republic (Republic of Transvaal) and the Orange Free State, over the Empire's influence in South Africa. The first Australian troops arrived in South Africa in December 1899, too late to become involved in the serious British defeats of “black week” (10–17 December), when 2,300 men were killed or wounded by the Boers in three separate engagements. 1890.—First Swaziland Convention, giving Boers certain rights to a railway to the coast. 9.—Conference between Transvaal and Orange Free State leaders at Klerksdorp in regard to negotiations for peace. 17.—Some of Bezuidenhout commando captured in Cape Colony by Colonel Baillie. Conference, at Bloemfontein, between Sir A. Milner and Kruger, May 30. British loss, 1 killed, 8 wounded. 3.—General French reinforced from De Aar. 5.—General Gatacre hotly engaged at Molteno by Boers from Stormberg; drove them off, inflicting heavy losses. 1884-85.—Sir Charles Warren's expedition. Lord Roberts defeated Boer reinforcements at Paardeberg. Although the Boers issued the ultimatum, many have argued that the British, fearful of the lack of support for the war at home, were attempting to push the Boers into a declaration. 23.—Colonels De Lisle, Scobell, and Collenbrander drove the enemy out of Calvinia and Van Rhynsdorp, and pursued him north to Carnarvon. 6.—General French, after encountering little resistance, entered Ermelo. However, of the 115,000 interred in the concentration camps, almost 28,000 Boers and another 20,000 black Africans died. Second war between the British rulers of Cape Colony in South Africa and Dutch-Afrikaner setters, known as Boers. Fight at Vlakfontein, and surrender of Jameson, Jan. 2. 1889.—Charter granted to British South Africa Company. Lord Roberts defeated. The war was now considered to be effectively over (at least by the British) and Roberts returned to England victorious. Khama, Chief of Bamangwato, seeks British protection against Boer aggressions. Johannesburg surrendered unconditionally by advice of British Government, Jan. 2. Proclamation of Reform movement by Uitlanders in Johannesburg (National Union), Dec. 26. 10.—General French drove the enemy from Vaal Kop. 1.—General Elliot reached Kroonstad with 15 prisoners, 114 waggons, 89 carts, 2470 cattle, and 1280 horses. 1878. Colonel Kekewich captured a laager at Beestekraal. 24.—Important captures by General Plumer’s troops. Commandant Eloff attacked Mafeking, and was captured by Col. Baden-Powell. Every Boer success is lamented, while every British victory - no matter how small - is glorified. Capture of Kruitzinger by Colonel Dorans’ and Lord Charles Bentinck’s columns. 12-13.—General French, following up Hannay’s movement, crossed Riet River, and next day with a strong force marched twenty-five miles into the Free State, seized Klip Drift on the Modder River, occupied the hills to the north, and captured three of the enemy’s laagers, with supplies. The war was officially declared on October 2nd, 1899 when Boer forces crossed into the Cape Colony and Natal Colony. The Second Boer War, occurring on the eve of the First World War, was a serious test for the British military leadership, and a profound wake up call about the nature of imperial rule at the outset of the 20 th century. 27.—Boers unsuccessfully bombarded Ladysmith. It stated that the conditions demanded were such as her Majesty's Government deemed it impossible to discuss. His papers captured. 26.—Victory by General Babington over Delarey at Ventersdorp. 13.—Fight for a convoy by De Villiers. Hence, this page will concentrate on the main set piece battles that took place during the first phase of the war. Battle at Ingogo, when the Transvaal Boers beat superior British forces. Harry was born in 1865 at Bideford, Devon, England. The Second Anglo-Boer war broke out in 1899 as a result of the British Governments determination to be the dominant power in southern Africa. 8.—Major Wiggin (26th Mounted Infantry) surrounded laager near Mahamba. 20.—Boer positions attacked at Dewetsdorp. Enthusiastic response. The first phase of the war involved the Boers making pre-emptive strikes into Natal and the Cape Colony, both of which were British-held. 1885.—Annexation of Bechuanaland to Cape Colony. 6.—Engagement with De Wet near Bothaville. Transvaal declared a Crown Colony. 10.—Lord Roberts and Lord Kitchener arrived at Cape Town. 8.—General Clements occupied Norval’s Pont. 23.—The Black Watch capture a hill at Retief’s Nek. One of the murdered men was an Imperial Yeoman. Minor fighting with Britain began in the 1890s and in 1899 full-scale war ensued. Orange Free State joins with the Transvaal. 30.—Sixth Division for South Africa notified. The South African Republic was reinstated but the British continued to retain a nominal (face-saving) suzerainty which the Boers came to resent. 18.—Colonel Steele, with South African Constabulary, captured thirty-six Boers in the region of the Magaliesberg. 4.—General Macdonald occupied Koodoe’s Drift. 1874.—Ichaboe and Penguin Islands annexed. The Boers evacuated Majersfontein and Spyfontein, retreating to Koodoosrand Drift. More than 800 prisoners, 700 waggons, and 33,000 cattle. 27.—Colonel Williams’ force occupied the Witnek Pass and routed a strong body of Boers from the position. Boers lost heavily; our casualties slight. Key Facts. The following is a brief description of some of the historical events and major battles of the Boer War (South African War). Were driven off with loss of five killed and twenty wounded. 9.—British troops invaded Free State territory near Jacobsdal. 1877.—Annexation of Transvaal by Sir T. Shepstone, after the country had been reduced to a state of anarchy by misgovernment. Services accepted of Sir William M'Cormac, President of the Royal College of Surgeons, to attend the wounded. General Gatacre advanced from Sterkstroom to Putters Kraal. Evacuation of Transvaal by British troops began on Nov. 18. The Second Boer War 9 October 1899 - 31 May 1902: There was continued pressure on the Boers, as following the discovery of gold in the Transvaal in 1885 at Witwatersrand Reef there was a rush of non-Boer settlers, uitlanders. 5.—De Wet crossed the Caledon with a view to entering Cape Colony. General Hamilton secured more prisoners. 5.—General Buller crossed the Tugela at Manger’s Drift. 16.—Determined attacks by Boers on left flank of British posts in the Pretoria district. Captured two Field-Cornets and twenty other Boers. 1871.—Annexation of Griqualand West (Diamond Fields). The Boer Wars was the name given to the South African Wars of The Boers evacuated Helvetia, which was occupied by General Buller. In June 1901, Emily Hobhouse published a report on the concentration camps and Lloyd George (who would later become Prime Minister) accused the Government of carrying out a “policy of extermination” against the Boer population. Although the two republics were absorbed into the British Empire, there was a promise of future self-government for the Boers, later fulfilled by the creation of the Union of South Africa in 1910. 21.—Advance begun from Pretoria east, along Delagoa Bay Railway. History Through Timelines by HistoryMole.com. Escort, which made gallant defence, overpowered. 27.—Occupation of Middelburg by advance guard of Lord Roberts without opposition. The British send an Ultimatum (Sept 1899) 17.—Cronje’s force overtaken and surrounded at Paardeberg. 10.—The Boers dispersed near Driefontein, fifteen miles east of Poplar Grove. 26.—Lord Basing engaged Joubert in Orange River Colony. Major Scott Turner killed. Causes of The Second Boer War 1899 -1902 – Facts and Timeline 17.—Field-Marshal Lord Roberts, K.P., G.C.B., V.C., &c., appointed Commander-in-Chief in South Africa, with Lord Kitchener of Khartoum as his Chief of the Staff. 12.—Many prisoners captured by Colonel Ternan and Colonel Pilcher. (Cecil, 1989, p. 285) By 1899, the Boers’ retaliation, led again by Kruger, had turned into a full-fledged war against the British, an outcome that came to be known as the Second Boer War. Quizlet flashcards, activities and games help you improve your grades. Lord Methuen reported capture of thirty-two Boers. 4.—General Gatacre occupied Molteno; Boers retreated to Stormberg with loss. Nine Boer guns captured. 22—Sir Charles Warren’s entire army engaged. De Wet put to flight. Under the terms of this treaty, the British went to some lengths to make amends for their conduct during the latter stages of the war. 25.—Bluejackets blew up Tugela Road bridge, and cut off Boers with their guns. 24.—General Dartnell, with Highland Light Infantry, engaged Boers near Harrismith. Cronje asked for armistice, but Lord Kitchener demanded his surrender; Cronje refused, and was then bombarded heavily. 1852.—Sand River Convention, granting independence to TransvaalBoers. Splendid defence by New Zealanders under Major Bauchop and New South Wales Mounted Infantry under Colonel Cox. 24.—Some East Griqualand rebels surrendered to Colonel Stanford. 9.—General Macdonald retired to Modder River. 19.—Lord Kitchener occupied Prieska, and received the submission of rebels. Terrible, appointed commandant of the forces defending Durban. Orders issued for mobilising the Militia. Major Fisher killed. 14.—Rearguard of Colonel Byng’s column attacked near Heilbron by 400 of the enemy under De Wet. Uitlanders denied voting rights Offer of Canadian Government to raise 600 more troops for service in South Africa accepted. Searchable historical themes and world events from the last two thousand years. This discontent was fomented by the acquistive Cecil Rhodes, Governor of the Cape colony. Lord Dundonald had an action with the Boers near Acton Homes. Wepener occupied by Brabant’s Horse under Colonel Dalgety. Two British officers captured through mistaking Boers for New Zealanders. Burgers is president T. F. Burgers was the president of South Africa from 1872 to 1877. 10.—Colonel Hannay’s force moved to Ramdam. As most of the Uitlanders were British, the Boers became (not surprisingly!) Please see paidforadvertising.co.uk for more information. Colonel Pilcher, for “military reasons,” evacuated Douglas. Sir F. (now Lord) Roberts sent out, Feb. 28. Attack on Pietersburg repulsed. 17.—Sir Charles Warren crossed, with his Division, at Trichardt’s Drift. 21.—Colonel Harrison sent out from Pietersburg small force under Colonel Denny to relief of Fort Edward. Captured the entire Boer camp, made forty prisoners, advanced and occupied Douglas on Vaal River. The Boer Wars (1880-1881 and 1899-1902) cast a long and bitter shadow over the history of South Africa. Severe losses on both sides. 8.—British sortie from Ladysmith, Lombard's Kop being carried. Mafeking Relief Force defeated the Boers at Kraaipan. Colonel Holland surprised Brand’s laager and took six Boers. 1875. Sir George Colley takes command of our troops, January. During this phase of the war, the British suffered ‘black week’, during which they were defeated in three successive battles in the space of 5 disastrous days; The Battles of Stormbert (10 December) Magersfontein (11 December) and Colenso (15 December). 20.—Engagement with Buys near Villiersdorp. Five British officers and fifty-three men killed; six officers and 123 men wounded; others taken prisoners. 30.—Colonel Broadwood with Cavalry Brigade and two batteries Royal Horse Artillery at Thabanchu retired on waterworks pressed by the enemy. 9.—General Gatacre sustained serious reverse at Stormberg, having been misled by guides. However, in 1806, the British defeated the Dutch at the Battle of Blaauwbert and finally, in 1814, the colony came under British control. 8.—Municipal Government started in Johannesburg. [Pg vii]. 21.—Capture of laager at Buffelskloof by Colonel E. Williams’ column. 16.—Rebels at Sliphock captured by Captain Bowker. 4.—Laager surprised at Oshoek (twenty miles from Ermelo) by Spens’ and Rawlinson’s columns. Captured twelve and killed two. 1854.—Convention of Bloemfontein and Treaty of Aliwal, granting independence to. The causes of the Boer War (also known as the ‘Second Boer War’ and ‘Anglo Boer War’) are complicated and often disputed but, ultimately, boil down to time-honoured disputes over sovereignty and control over highly lucrative natural resources (in this case gold). Having secured the Natal and Cape Colony, the British proceeded to invade Boer-held territory. 1878.—Walfish Bay proclaimed a British possession. If this wasn’t bad enough, the British troops in the Battle of Colenso were being led by Sir Redvers Buller, British Commander-in-Chief (but not for much longer). This action opened the road to Ladysmith. The second Boer War span from October 9, 1899 to May 31, 1902. 2.—Patrol under Captain Walker captured twenty-one prisoners near Wolvekop. There were three distinct phases to the War: Stage 1 - Boer offensive. Lord Kitchener, who by now had succeeded Lord Roberts as Commander-in-Chief, responded with aggression. A supply train, with 100 Welsh Fusiliers, captured near Honing Spruit. Naval Brigade did excellent work. This has long been in dispute. Boers repulsed. 28.—Further great captures from the Boers by General French, and heavy Boer losses. Loss of two pom-poms. 7.—De Wet, by brilliant manœuvre, ruptured the British cordon and escaped. 8.—Commandant de Villiers and two Field Cornets surrendered at Warmbaths. There were two Boer wars, one in 1880-81 and the second from October 11, 1899-1902 both between the British and the settlers of Dutch origin (called Boere, Afrikaners or Voortrekkers) in South Africa that put an end to the two independent republics t 18.—Lieutenant Welshman with patrol of West Yorkshire Regiment surprised party of Boers and captured eight prisoners. Boers repulsed with very heavy losses at both places. 5.—In reply to Botha’s inquiries about ending the war, Kruger telegraphed to Botha to continue fighting. There were now fifty-four Battalions of Militia embodied. 12.—Lord Methuen arrived at Orange River. 26-27.—Colesberg and Rensberg, having been evacuated by the Boers, were occupied by General Clements, while Jamestown was occupied by General Brabant. Advance opposed by Boers. Although the British controlled the towns and railway lines, the Boer commandos were still able to operate on the veldt, where they were supported by their families. 27.—Anniversary of Majuba. The British relieved the sieges at Ladysmith and Kimberley in February 1900 and, finally, Mafeking on 18 May. 26.—Boer attack repulsed near Senekal, and enemy’s laager burned. 12.—More captures by General B. Hamilton. 19.—Lord Methuen defeated De Wet at Heilbron. 27.—Important positions captured near Dalmanutha. 17.—General Ian Hamilton occupied Lindley. British treacherously surrounded at Bronkhurst Spruit, December 20, when about 250 of 94th Regiment, after losing nearly all their men, surrendered. As an Amazon Associate, we earn from qualifying purchases. 3.—State funeral of the late Mr. Rhodes at Cape Town. 10.—Surprise of laager near Ermelo by Colonel Wing and capture of forty-two prisoners. Cetchwayo succeeds his father, Panda, as king in Zululand. Enemy driven off with loss. One of Benson’s guns recovered. 4.—Capture and destruction of British convoy by Boers in Cape Colony. 24.—Lord Roberts left for the front in the Eastern Transvaal to operate against General Botha. 25.—Lord Roberts’s force reached Balmoral on the way to Middelburg. French’s Cavalry and Hutton’s Mounted Infantry put Boers to flight six miles south of Balmoral. 27.—General Charles Knox in touch with De Wet at Beyersberg. Colonel Deane and Majors Poole and Hingiston killed. Colley and Majuba Hill, Feb. 27; Colley killed with 3 officers and 82 men; 122 men taken prisoners. He also wrote a pamphlet defending the war entitled: “The War in South Africa: Its Cause and Conduct”. 25.—General Dartnell’s force surprised Boers near Bethlehem and took twelve prisoners. 28.—Successful engagement near Burghersdorp by Colonel Price. The Battle of Paardeberg was fought between February 18-27, 1900, and saw the British force the Boers to surrender after a short siege. 26.—Ten Boer leaders banished under Lord Kitchener’s proclamation. Bethlehem captured by Generals Clements and Paget. Colonel Bellairs besieged in Potchefstroom, but Boers retire when shelled. Initial Boer attacks were successful, and although British reinforcements later reversed these, the war continued fo… We are confident that with our services you will achieve success and realize your academic dreams. It almost brought the British Empire to its knees. 1867.—First discovery of diamonds near Orange River. The build up to the war started in 1877 when Sir Henry Frere, a British colonial administrator, was sent to Cape Town with the task of uniting South Africa under a single British confederation. Second war between the British rulers of Cape Colony in South Africa and Dutch-Afrikaner setters, known as Boers. Buys captured by Colonel Rimington. Boers cut off and surrounded a portion of squadron of Scots Greys south-east of Springs. I n May 1899, five months before war was declared between Britain and the two Boer Republics of South Africa, Arthur Conan Doyle turned 40. Sir Charles Warren’s force withdrew to south of Tugela. 9.—Lieut.-General Sir John French assumed command of the troops in Cape Colony. This website is owned & operated by UK Internet Services Ltd | Co. Reg. The Boer War (or Anglo-Boer War) was a conflict in which the British Empire fought the forces of two Boer Republics from 11.—Anniversary of Kruger’s insolent ultimatum. He applied a ‘scorched earth’ policy and, to prevent communities rebuilding, arranged for women and children to be moved to existing ‘refugee camps’. 21.—War Office arranged for reinforcements. 16.—General Lyttleton and Mounted Brigade crossed the Tugela at Potgieter’s Drift. The cordon round Cronje began to close in. Arrangements for a supplementary Naval Brigade completed. The inhabitants gave the troops a cordial welcome.”. T.F. The build up to the war started in 1877 when Sir Henry Frere, a British colonial administrator, was sent to Cape Town with the task of uniting South Africa under a single British confederation. 13-14.—6th (Kelly-Kenny’s) Division on north bank of the Riet River at Waterfall Drift. 12.—Lord Roberts occupied Kroonstad without resistance. 2.—More murders by Boers officially announced. December 29.—Captain Elliot treacherously murdered while fording the Vaal. The Boer War (1900-1902) General Sir Garnet Wolseley opens new legislative council in Pretoria. 4.—Surrender of Harrismith to General MacDonald. 20.—Delegates of late Governments arrived at Pretoria to arrange terms of surrender. 25.—Lord Methuen engaged the Boers at Graspan (Enslin), and after four hours' hard fighting carried position. 2.—De Wet was forced over the Orange River with the loss of his guns and convoy. 15.—Attack on laager near Vryheid by General Bruce-Hamilton. 1.—Laager surprised by 2nd Dragoon Guards near Springs. Post gallantly defended. 12.—Laager at Schweizerreneke surprised by Colonel Rochfort. Night expedition to Witbank. 28.—General French marched eastward, clearing the valley of the Wilge River. Sir Redvers (now nicknamed ‘Reverse’) Buller was replaced by Field Marshall Lord Roberts and British fortunes began to improve. 23.—Garrison at Dewetsdorp surrendered to De Wet. As a result, the Boers imposed voting restrictions on the Uitlanders and heavy taxes on the gold-mining industry. The Boers evacuated the hill, and left a large camp behind them. 1891.—Southern boundary of Portuguese territory fixed by treaty with Great Britain. Major-General Wauchope, Major Lord Winchester, and Colonel Downman killed. 1858.—War between Orange Free State and Basutos. Captain Elliot killed. British subjects exempted from military service by Transvaal Government, June 24. South African War: Boer troops. General Lyttelton occupied Wakkerstroom. Kruger made President on December 17. 24.—General Buller left Cape Town for England. History of Second Boer War. 10.—Discovery of the plot at Pretoria to kidnap Lord Roberts and the British officers. 1.—Lord Roberts annexed to the British Empire the South African Republic, which henceforth will be known as the Transvaal Colony. Then, in 1886, gold was discovered at Witwatersrand (near modern-day Johannesburg) in the South African Republic resulting in a further surge of Uitlanders, so that they soon outnumbered the Boers of the Transvaal. Flight of Boers, leaving their wrecked guns and quantities of stores. 14.—Rustenburg occupied by General Baden-Powell. Joubert wounded and captured. December 16.—Kruger, Joubert, and Pretorius proclaimed South African Republic by hoisting flag on Dingaan's Day. 2.—Free Staters' position at Besters brilliantly taken by cavalry. 28.—De Wet, frustrated in his attempt to break through to the south, withdrew to Senekal. The First Boer War (Afrikaans: Eerste Vryheidsoorlog, literally "First Freedom War"), 1880-1881, also known as the First Anglo-Boer War, the Transvaal War or the Transvaal Rebellion, was a war fought from 16 December 1880 until 23 March 1881 between the United Kingdom and Boers of the Transvaal (as the South African Republic was known while under British administration).
Psg Barcelone Note Des Joueurs, Les Jeux Olympiques Antiques, Requiem Pour Un Fou Wiki, Bilan Tuchel Psg, West Ham - Chelsea Pronostic, Mobile Klimaanlage 12000 Btu, Fais Pas Ci, Fais Pas Ca Saison 7 Episode 1, Bûche De Noël Pâtissier, Marie-laure Picat Décès, Adnan Januzaj Contract,