9th virginia regiment 9th virginia regiment

It was subsequently organized between February 5 and March 16, 1776 and comprised seven companies of troops from easternmost Virginia. deserted at City Point on 4/12/65. Paroled at Burkesville Jct., April 14-17, 1865. b. June 1838 in Albemarle Co. off. [40] He, along with other comrades who had been disabled at the battle, received pensions for their injuries starting in 1778. Some officers and all the men of the 9th Virginia, joined by other American prisoners taken at Germantown, were taken the Walnut Street Jail, which the veterans of the 9th Virginia referred to often as the Philadelphia new Jail. Opened in January 1776, it had been used by the Continental Congress to house British and Hessian prisoners of war. The 9th Virginia completed its organization at Portsmouth, Virginia, in July, 1861. [25] The pay rolls of the 9th Virginia taken after Germantown indicate that 185 officers and men were killed, wounded, or captured at Germantown. Paroled at Bowling Green, 5/5/65. W.G. By early September 1777, the 9th Virginia had covered hundreds of miles over five different states and fought in several small engagements against British forces. Those veterans who werent captured were discharged when their enlistments ended in February and March 1778. is probably garbled or bogus. It Major Scott who had his arm broken was with us and many others wounded and in short, it was a seane of carnage.[24] Surrounded and with much of the regiment already killed or wounded, the last of the 9th Virginia was captured. Like many units, the 9th Virginia saw family members joining together. Lt. Samuel Waples had spent three days without food at the Walnut Street Jail before he was moved with other officers to the Pennsylvania State House. Though the 9th Virginia Regiment had effectively ceased to be a unit after Germantown, some of its officers and men continued to serve for the remainder of the war. No other records. In July 1775, the Third Virginia Convention passed an ordinance to create two regiments of regulars and fifteen battalion for minute service. on oath on 5/30/65. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. on oath on 5/30/65. The 13th Virginia Regiment was a United States infantry regiment during the American Revolutionary War. other records. The 9th Virginia Cavalry was assigned to Stuarts Cavalry Brigade. WHEELER, The regiment was assigned to the new brigade, Rappahannock Bridge, Kellys Ford and Beverly Ford, Assigned to W.H.F. Deserted 9/7/64, sent to Philadelphia. E.J. Twenty-one years ago our original members played an important role in the formation of the nucleus of what is now the large organization of reenactors known as the Northwest Civil War Council . Its companies were from the counties of Stafford, Caroline, Westmoreland, Lancaster, Essex, Spotsylvania, Lunenburg, King William, King George, and Richmond. LEWIS CARTER: Virginia's 9th Cavalry Regiment was formed in January, 1862, using John E. Johnson's eight company 1st Battalion, Virginia Cavalry ("Lee's Legion") as its nucleus. Resident Lees Brigade, Cavalry Corps, Army of Northern Virginia, Assigned to Chamblisss-Beales Brigade, W.H.F. John, for additional information on this unit, see my History of the Original 9th Virginia Regiment, 1776-1777 in the Spring 2014 number of Military Collector & Historian. Capt. records. until he was The 9th Virginia Cavalry Regiment was a cavalry regiment raised in Virginia for service in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. : D.C.". [1] In Accomack County, there was plenty of support for service in the militia, but very few were willing to join the minute service. Four of them were recruited from the Eastern Shore, while the other three were raised from the mainland of Virginia. Lieutenant Colonel Lewis was shot in the chest and briefly captured. Micajah Clark tried to escape the jail by dressing as a woman with a dress brought in by other women visiting the jail. March 3, 1898 near Summit, Caroline Co. THOMPSON, No other record. regiment. It was again reorganized and redesignated as the 7th Virginia Regiment on 1 January 1781 to consist of two companies. He became an aide on Ewell's staff The regiment served in the Department of Norfolk and in June, 1862, totalled . W.R.: We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. 9th Connecticut Regiment (1776-1781) 198th Signal Battalion in the Delaware National Guard (1775-1783) 1st Delaware Regiment (1776-1783) 1st Georgia Regiment (1775-1783) 2nd Georgia Regiment (1776-1781) 3rd Georgia Regiment (1776-1781) 4th Georgia Regiment (1777-1781) 1st Maryland Regiment (1776-1783) 2nd Maryland Regiment (1776-1783) Both counites raised only one company each for the minute service. It fought mostly with the Army of Northern Virginia. [10] The 9th Virginia had become known for its spirit in the field, but also for some of its enlisted mens argumentative nature. No other records. Nelson Co. Randolph had been surgeon with Cobbs Legion and the 5th N.C. b. Transferred to the 9th Cavalry in Jan. 1865 (had served earlier in the 47th After being attacked on all sides and Mathews wounded, the regiment surrendered near Kellys Hill together with part of the 6th Virginia Regiment. Organized February-March 1776 on Eastern Shore from Accomac, Northampton, Goochland, Albemarle, and Augusta Counties. Several things make the record suspect. Beale. Some think he died while imprisoned in 1778. accounts. b. Sept. 1814. att. Well done! Not all the men of the 9th Virginia were captured. The 9th Virginia Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment raised in Virginia for service in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. The 9th Regiment was formed in February and March of 1776 on the Eastern Shore. unfavorable report of the Army Medical Board, despite the fact that Johnston HARTFORD M.: in May 1863. d. King William are the names of the men who have no company notation in their records or whose Designated as the 9th Virginia, it was sometimes referred to early in the war as the Eastern Shore Regiment due to its station and the number of recruits from that region. Lees Brigade, Cavalry Division, Army of Northern Virginia. William Cunningham, whose brutality was also felt in New York. [17]Michael C. Harris, Germantown; A Military History of the Battle for Philadelphia, October 4, 1777(Savas Beatie; El Dorado Hills, CA 2020), 301. Chaplain of the regiment. In June 1776, the Continental Congress accepted the 9th Virginia into continental service and three more companies were added to place it at full strength of ten companies. Seven of the ten companies came from the Eastern Shore, recruited between Accomack and Northampton Counties. Many survivors of the 9th Virginia were amongst the exchanged soldiers. The regiment was assigned to Cavalry, Aquia District, Army of Northern Virginia. : 1862, The only slip on record does not show a company, and declares that this man GEORGE: Thomas Jefferson on 26 Dec. 1779; . [7] Disease had taken scores of men in the winter of 1777, and most of the men from Captains Walkers and Hays Companies were taken and placed in Morgans Rifle Corps. Additional reinforcements from Maryland were sent to help guard the coastline while the Convention authorized the raising of a regiment of regulars to be garrison the Eastern Shore. Thomas B. Taylor of Captain Gilchrists Company was wounded by two musket balls in his leg. Fifty-eight men were still enlisted in the 9th Virginia in September 1778, of which twenty-three were present and fit for duty. This indicates that the 9th Virginia, alongside the rest of the brigade, had been in the action but may not have been as heavily engaged as Weedons men. [9]This is calculated from the last monthly returns from each company, dated September 2, 1777. : Thomas Brown received full pay for life in 1778 after being disabled by frostbitten feet while a prisoner of war. Monekin Baptist Church. The only record in Short's file documents his desertion near Suffolk on Lt George Chancellor Co E 9th Virginia Cavalry on the Wilderness Battlefield, standing at some Confederate breastworks near Palmer's field on the Orange Turnpike. The only document in Lacey's file is a parole slip dated at Richmond, 4/26/65. William H.F. Lee replaced Johnston as colonel. : John Hays and his riflemen came from Gloucester County. 1861. The same issue was found in Northampton. : Of particular interest was the description of the POWs held in Philadelphia the fate of those held in New York City prisons and ships is well documented but the cruel treatment and hardships they faced in Philadelphia arent as well known. on 6/12/64. Beale. Our Union impression is rare in Oregon because Union troops are numerous and we are needed in gray but when attending other events in other states we wear blue quite a bit. Field Officers : VMI and U.Va. Those who could march were taken to a church near the market house in Germantown, where young boys in the town came out to see the battalion of tall Virginians.[27] One witness remarked that the faces of the prisoners and their guards were well blackened about their mouths with gunpowder, in biting off their cartridges.[28] The prisoners spent the night at the church and were marched the next day to Philadelphia. This Media And Culture Campbell 9th , as one of the most practicing sellers here will very be accompanied by the best options to review. This man is shown as a prisoner at Camp Chase, Ohio, in Aug.Sept. J.P.: The regiment participated in the Battle of Brandywine and the Battle of Germantown. The 9th Virginia Regiment of 1776, as a unit, had ceased to exist. By the fall of 1776, the 9th Virginia Regiment had over 700 names on its muster roll. Accomack County native Robert Russell witnessed the death of his comrade Elijah Hickman as he stood next to him, while Russell himself was wounded in the groin. Journal of the American Revolution also produces annual hardcover volumes, a branded book series, and the podcast, Dispatches. The only slip on record does not show a company, and declares that this man GW had indicated the need for a current return of the 9th Virginia Regiment when he wrote Gov. For many who marched out of Accomack County into Maryland, this was their last time seeing their homeland. MURRAY, GALAHAN 9th Cavalry Regiment was formed in January, 1862, using the 1st Battalion Virginia Cavalry as its nucleus. [24]Samuel Waples Pension, W6427, Southern Campaign American Revolution Pension Statements and Rosters. The field officers were Colonels Richard L. T. Beale, John E. Johnson, W.H.F. Slowly the Virginia and Connecticut troops were driven off and attempted to fight a rearguard action but were overwhelmed by superior numbers. were furnished transportation to Baltimore. The Valley Forge Park Alliance maintains the Muster Roll Project and helps to inspire appreciation of and support for Valley Forge National Historical Park. The 9th Virginia Cavalry is a founding member of Civil War reenacting in the northwest. The regiment served in the Department of Norfolk and in June, 1862, totalled 435 men. All the Virginia regiments were also part of Greenes force, split between Muhlenbergs division and the division of Maj. Gen. Adam Stephen. 9TH VIRGINIA REGIMENT Stirling's Division | Muhlenberg's Brigade | 9th Virginia Regiment History Organized February-March 1776 on Eastern Shore from Accomac, Northampton, Goochland, Albemarle, and Augusta Counties. [6] In December 1776, Congress ordered the 9th Virginia to report to Philadelphia. The British 4th Regiment of Foot advanced toward the Virginians and from behind fence rails along Church Lane, the Virginians ambushed them. Colonel Mathews and his men of the 9th Virginia remained near Market Square to guard prisoners and some of the men were pillaging the British camps for food. If you can't find your ancestor in the rosters, perhaps he is here. : [30] JAMES WILLIAM. later he joined the U.S. service. as a member of the 9th Virginia Cavalry. The only record an this man is a rather peculiar Federal document stating that The unit was adopted into the Continental Army on May 31, 1776. Many were captured at Five Forks and Sayler's Creek, and surrendered 2 officers and 37 men on April 9, 1865. The 9th Virginia were placed under the command of Brig, Gen, Peter Muhlenberg, alongside the 1st, 5th, and 13th Virginia Regiments, as well as the 8th Maryland (also referred to as the German Battalion). The 9th Virginia Historical Society is a not-for-profit entity based in Long Island that performs Civil War period impressions of both soldiers and civilians. 9th Virginia Regiment, 1776-1779 Box 6 Folder 1 Back to Top. The only record in Short's file documents his desertion near Suffolk on 9th Infantry Regiment completed its organization at Portsmouth, Virginia, in July, 1861. Deserter, took the oath on 9/7/64, and was sent to Philadelphia. The only record on Rankin is of his parole at Northumberland C.H., 5/8/65. Johnson served as Lt. Col. then Col. of the 9th Cav. This individual was shown as surgeon of the regiment, with no other The 1st Cavalry, detached on the 10th, rejoined on the morning of the 17th and the Brigade took position on the left of Jacksons Command, which it assisted in resisting the Union advance. Colonel W.H.F. Lieutenant Colonel Thomas Waller was promoted to colonel, Major Samuel A. Swann was promoted to lieutenant colonel, and Robert H. Pratt was promoted to major. At least sixteen men of the 9th Virginia preferred to enlist in Loyalist regiments rather than remain prisoners of war.[30]. This man is shown as a prisoner at Camp Chase, Ohio, in Aug.Sept. Transferred to the 9th Cavalry in Jan. 1865 (had served earlier in the 47th The unit was adopted into the Continental Army on May 31, 1776. The 9th Virginia Regiment of 1776, as a unit, had ceased to exist. var sc_project=1651399; W.F. [25]McGuire, The Philadelphia Campaign, 2:132. B. J.: The unit was captured on May 12, 1780 by the British Army at the Siege of Charleston and was disbanded on November 15, 1783. In early 2010 the 9th Virginia Cavalry celebrated its 21st anniversary. CLARENCE LINDEN: I have been wondering if there is any record of what happened to him after capture. These companies and the two added were from the counties of Stafford, Caroline, Westmoreland, Lancaster, Essex, Spotsylvania, Lunenburg, King William, King George, and Richmond. This article about a specific military unit of the American Civil War is a stub. On a list of rebel deserters who took the oath at City Point on 4/12/65 and Those men who got outside to the prison yard ate grass and roots, and caught rats for food. Three members of the 4th Georgia Infantry Regiment, Captain Eugene A. Hawkins, Colonel William H. Willis, and Captain Howard Tinsley. Use tab to navigate through the menu items. Ford, Logan & Ahearn - Ft. Stevens 2002 tintype by Professor C. Davis. HARMON, [26] The Goolsby brothers of Albemarle County were both captured as well. The 9th attends both nationwide reenactments, as well as local historical preservation society and museum events. Starting with the experiment with minute battalions was especially impressive, given how little is recorded on that. Micajah Clark, later served in the Virginia militia in battles such as Guilford Courthouse and Yorktown. Physician in Buffalo, W.Va., postwar. HENRY: It opposed the Federal occupation of Fredericksburg. It surrendered 1 officer and 26 men. It brought 490 men to the battle and lost 20 casualties. In a Richmond hospital in June 1864. Most of these men had enlisted in September 1777 and joined the army after Germantown. The 9th Virginia Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment raised in Virginia for service in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. Later the unit was involved in the Petersburg siege north of the James River and the Appomattox Campaign. JOHNSON, Micajah Clark of Captain Woodsons Company who had attempted to escape capture by hiding under a barn. The regiment participated in the Battle of Brandywine and the Battle of Germantown. 9th Cavalry Regiment completed its organization at Portsmouth, Virginia, in July, 1861. . The remaining six regiments (the 10th through 15th Virginia Regiments) were entirely new. He was discharged at Valley Forge. THOMAS: Its members were from Portsmouth and the counties of Roanoke, Chesterfield, Isle of Wight, Nansemond, Lunenburg, Dinwiddie, and Norfolk. We are a large organization with a membership that fluctuates from 60 to 90. FIRST CORPS. In April 1862, two periods of recruitments were made with the earlier at Cottageville. U.Va. Mathews had gained fame for his flanking maneuver against the Shawnee at the Battle of Point Pleasant in 1774 and had come from Augusta County to serve in the regiment. Your email address will not be published. b. JONES, This failed when the guards realized that one more woman exited the jail than had entered. No other records. At the Winchester re-arrangement January 1, 1783, it was decided that the Virginia soldiers whose terms had not run out were more than sufficient to make one regiment, so a 2d was formed to be under a major-commandant, consisting of two . CARLY, Cavalry before joining the regiment. Deserter, took the oath on 9/7/64, and was sent to Philadelphia. It fought mostly with the Army of Northern Virginia . Paroled 5/8/65 on Northern 35, No. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. Some of the men serving as sharpshooters in the vicinity of theRummel Barnbut most of the Command participating in the charges made by the Cavalry during the afternoon. HOWERTON, JOHN H.: It was subsequently organized between February 5 and March 16, 1776 and comprised seven companies of troops from easternmost Virginia. However, one common denominator I note was Capt. record. : [33] Those who were exchanged either reenlisted or were discharged, for their two years enlistment had run out in February. : Maj. James Lewis remarked that the only man who made it off the field was a drummer who had held Colonel Mathews horse early in the battle. JOHN ALEXANDRIA: It fought in the Seven Days' Battles and the conflicts at Gainesville, Second Manassas, Sharpsburg, Fredericksburg, Dumfries, Rapidan Station, Brandy Station, Upperville, Hanover, Gettysburg, Williamsport, Funkstown, and Culpeper Court House. He was probably not actually a member of the The 1st through 9th Virginia Regiments were reconstituted in the Continental Army as regiments raised to serve for the duration of the war. SHORT, Physician. We appreciate your interest in the Ninth Virginia Cavalry and we hope you will visit us soon at a reenactment or living history event. When the British evacuated Philadelphia in June 1778, 135 American prisoners were exchanged for British prisoners. [36]Isaiah Bagwell Pension, S6550, Southern Campaign American Revolution Pension Statements and Rosters. [32] Those who survived the conditions of the Walnut Street Jail remained there for about eight months. GitHub export from English Wikipedia. : These companies and the two added were from the counties of Stafford, Caroline, Westmoreland, Lancaster, Essex, Spotsylvania, Lunenburg, King William, King George, and Richmond. William Cunningham, would take the food women brought for the prisoners and toss it onto the floor to watch the prisoners fight over the scraps. Colonel Burgess Ball [4], and Major John Fitzgerald. This unit reported 32 casualties at Upperville, lost four percent of the 490 engaged at Gettysburg, and had 22 disabled at Williamsport. 6 Likes, 0 Comments - Matthew Holmes (@virginia_fire_eaters_dna) on Instagram: "Pvt. The prisoners were whipped and received very little medical treatment. 1841 in Essex Co. att. The only record on this as a member of the 9th Virginia Cavalry. It was subsequently organized between February 5 and March 16, 1776, and comprised seven companies of troops from easternmost Virginia. No other record. [1] Four retreating companies of the 1st British Light Infantry Battalion found themselves in the rear of the Virginians and attacked. 1862, . Disbanded in November 1779. [17] This was an issue as the 9th Virginia was not even in General Stephens division, meaning General Stephens had abandoned his own command in the battle. dropped at the April 1862 reorganization. Companies recruited men from Accomack, Northampton, Goochland, Albemarle [1] and Augusta [2] counties. b. Aug. 25, 1846. Beale, Company A, Stafford Rangers, established May 6th 1861Company B, Caroline Light Dragoons, established May 6th 1861Company C, Lees Light Horse (Westmoreland), established May 25th 1861Company D, Lancaster Cavalry, established April 25th 1861Company E, Mercer Calvary (Spotsylvania), established April 25th 1861Company F, Essex Light Dragoons, established June 10th 1861Company G, Lunenburg Light Dragoons, established June 7th 1861Company H, Lees Rangers (King William), established June 10th 1861Company I, Potomac Cavalry (King George), established October 12th 1861Company K, Richmond County Cavalry, established October 24th 1861. [8]William Dews Pension S8312, Southern Campaign American Revolution Pension Statements and Rosters. John Sayres was transferred from the 4th Virginia Regiment to serve as lieutenant colonel, and Capt. The unit reported 47 casualties at Drewry's Bluff, and many captured at Five Forks and Sayler's Creek, and surrendered 2 officers and 37 men on April 9, 1865. Only record is of his parole on Northern Neck, 5/6/63. The unit was adopted into the Continental Army on May 31, 1776. Its early service consisted of guarding towns along the coast of the Atlantic Ocean and Chesapeake Bay and suppressing any disturbances from local Tories. var sc_security="5b2be6a1"; 1861. From the War Department marker for F. Lees Brigade on the Antietam battlefield: The 3rd, 4th and 9th Virginia Cavalry of Lees Brigade reached the field late in the afternoon of the 15th and took position on the extreme left of the Confederate ArmyOn the night of the 16th the Brigade was massed near the river in support of the Horse Artillery. The Goolsby brothers, Benjamin Taylor, and other men of the regiment died alongside around 275 other Americans at the Walnut Street Jail. Craft's comments since in the first sentence, he refers to the "peace, security and national, JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN REVOLUTION 2018. In 1896, Yerby was a "wealthy and respected citizen of