El Crimen | Mexico Crime Rates, Most Dangerous States, Cartel Violence Overseas Security Advisory Council - U.S. Embassy in El Salvador To receive government recognition, unions and their leaders must file for registration with the Federal Center. The NGO Disability Rights International reported various instances of abuse, including the use of prolonged restraints and isolation rooms for children with disabilities in both public and private institutions. In March police officers broke the neck of Salvadoran refugee Victoria Salazar. Police occasionally failed to provide impoverished detainees access to counsel during arrests and investigations as provided for by law, although the right to public defense during trial was generally respected. A Mexico City municipal law provides increased penalties for hate crimes based on sexual orientation and gender identity. There were credible reports of sexual assaults against migrants, particularly women, while migrating in and through the country. > INDUSTRY REPORTING: Expert staff research issues affecting the private . See the Department of States International Religious Freedom Report at https://www.state.gov/religiousfreedomreport/. Federal law provides for freedom of internal movement, foreign travel, emigration, and repatriation, and the government generally respected these rights. Additionally, some indigenous students did not receive the breakfasts and lunches normally included in the full-time school meal program, according to a UNESCO study.
OSAC Newsletter - Fall 2021 & Annual Report | NIST As of August 16, authorities had not arrested any suspects. The reforms prevent the registration of collective bargaining agreements known as protection contracts, which nonrepresentative unions often negotiated and signed without the knowledge of workers and undermined genuine collective bargaining. The State Department's Mexico Crime and Safety Report for Merida (OSAC) details that there is very little to no narco-related crime threat in Merida. As of June, 58 percent of women in federal prison and 51 percent in municipal and state prisons were in pretrial detention, while 42 percent of men in the federal and local judicial system were in pretrial detention, according to a report from the Secretariat of Security and Civilian Protection. Twitter users posted threats against journalists. The guidelines allow internet service providers to deny access to certain applications, content, and services based on commercial criteria, in breach of their obligations to protect neutrality. Abuses of time limits on pretrial detention were endemic in state judicial systems.
PDF 5,400+ AT A Organizations GLANCE - isf4osac.org Children performed dangerous tasks in agriculture in the production of beans, chili peppers, coffee, cucumbers, eggplants, melons, onions, tomatoes, and tobacco. Prohibition of Forced or Compulsory Labor, c. Prohibition of Child Labor and Minimum Age for Employment, d. Discrimination with Respect to Employment and Occupation. The deadline for unions to amend and register their statutes, originally set to expire in May 2020, was suspended due to COVID-19, reestablished in late 2020, and continued as of November. In most states alternative justice centers employed mechanisms such as mediation, negotiation, and restorative justice to resolve minor offenses outside the court system. The Interior Secretariat registered 224 verbal and physical attacks against journalists in 2020 and a total of 1,052 between 2015 and 2020, 41 percent of which the secretariat attributed to public servants. Between January and June, state authorities opened 129,020 new domestic violence investigations. On February 6, the federal Law Against Digital Harassment took effect. Most National Guard personnel are seconded from the army and navy and have the option to return to their services after five years. In August the federal government signed a public-private partnership agreement with the Teleton Institute for it to provide rehabilitation services to 20,000 pension-receiving children. Indeed, the Yucatan is one of the only states in Mexico with no transnational criminal organization or terrorist group. The elections were generally free and fair. In June a federal judge sentenced Juan Francisco Picos Barrueto to 32 years in prison for the 2017 murder of journalist Javier Valdez Cardenas. OSAC has developed into an enormously successful joint venture, with U.S. companies and organizations receiving the tools they need to cope with security issues in a . In Chiapas in July an unidentified perpetrator killed Simon Pedro Perez Lopez, a human rights activist and member of the Las Abejas de Acteal civil society organization. Authorities arrested four police officers and charged them with femicide (killing a woman because of her gender).
Overseas Security Advisory Council (OSAC) - United States Department of The Secretariat of National Defense and Secretariat of the Navy also play a role in domestic security, particularly in combating organized criminal groups. Organized criminal groups reportedly continued to oversee illicit activities from within penitentiary walls, and rival drug cartel members often fought in prison. Lopez had filed a complaint with the Interior Secretariat asking for greater government intervention in the indigenous Tsotsil regions following increased drug trafficking-related violence. This Standards Bulletin from the Organization of Scientific Area Committees (OSAC) for Forensic Science provides a monthly update on: Standards moving through the OSAC Registry approval processes for published and OSAC Proposed Standards. joseph testa obituary, ivo graham ludo graham relationship, family picture poses for 5 adults, rsl care enterprise agreement 2015, . By law attorneys are required to meet professional qualifications to represent a defendant. The National Migration Institute, under the authority of the Interior Secretariat, is responsible for enforcing migration law. Citizens have access to an independent judiciary in civil matters to seek civil remedies for human rights abuses. On August 28, approximately 500 migrants, the majority from Haiti, started a caravan from Tapachula to Mexico City to obtain expedited asylum processing. In November 2020 a judge suspended five officials from the Mexico City Prosecutor Generals Office for failing to search for Fatima within 72 hours after she went missing. Womens rights activists supported the law as critical to combat the increasingly prevalent problem of online sexual harassment. Posted on 26 Feb in delores winans grandchildren. 21 Feb. osac mexico 2020 crime and safety report. All states have additional laws against discrimination. Several indigenous communities denounced the governments plan to build the Mayan Train, an estimated $7.5 billion dual cargo-passenger railroad to cross the Yucatan Peninsula through indigenous lands. Horrio de atendimento: Segunda - Sexta das 17h s 21h. Federal law prohibits domestic violence and stipulates penalties for conviction of between six months and four years imprisonment. In 2020 the STPS Federal Labor Inspectorate conducted almost 30,000 labor inspections nationwide but reported finding only one case of child labor. On May 1, the role of verifying the process for unions to organize a secret ballot vote for workers to approve or reject existing collective bargaining agreements within the four-year period established by the reforms (legitimization process) transitioned from the STPS to the Federal Center. According to civil society groups, migrants at some detention centers faced abuse when commingled with gang members and other criminals. In August Baja California and Yucatan passed laws banning LGBTQI+ conversion therapy. The Texas Department of Public Safety (DPS) issued a news release on November 5, 2021 announcing the 14 laboratories in its Crime Laboratory Division have been recognized as implementers of the standards on the OSAC Registry. In 2019 a Mexico City court ordered academic Sergio Aguayo, a columnist of the daily newspaper Reforma, to pay a fine of 10 million pesos ($530,000) in moral damages to former Coahuila governor Humberto Moreira. The law prohibits compulsory overtime. The states of Guanajuato, Jalisco, Mexico, Michoacan, Nuevo Leon, Sinaloa, Sonora, Tamaulipas, and Zacatecas, plus Mexico City, accounted for 76 percent of reported disappearances from 2018 to June 30. In July the Mexico City Prosecutor Generals Office issued the fourth arrest warrant for Roemer. The same tribunal rejected registration challenges from four other parties, including former president Felipe Calderons Free Mexico Party, which the INE argued did not produce sufficient evidence of the origin of some funding it received. The National Guard, which began operations in 2019, is a civilian institution reporting to the Secretariat of Public Security and Civil Protection. Organized criminal groups dominated migrant smuggling operations and often kidnapped, threatened, and extorted migrants to pay a fee for facilitating northbound travel. Federal and state databases were incomplete and had data-crossing problems; forensic systems were highly fragmented between the local, state, and federal levels; and the sheer volume of unsolved cases was far greater than the forensic systems were capable of handling. On June 6, authorities arrested former Nayarit governor Roberto Sandoval and his daughter Lidy Alejandra Sandoval Lopez for corruption and money laundering. In March the government amended federal labor law to define the minimum wage as the lowest cash amount a worker receives for services rendered during a workday and stipulated it should never be below the inflation rate. Women and children were subjected to domestic servitude. Efforts focused on implementation of the 2019 labor law reform that transformed the labor justice system. Relatives of victims wait in anguish for news after a shooting July 1 at a drug rehabilitation center . Standards moving through the development process at standards developing organizations (SDOs).
Overseas Security Advisory Council - U.S. Embassy & Consulates in Canada in alan wong married. Some public officials blocked critical journalists and media from following their social media accounts. Government failures to investigate and prosecute attacks on protesters and human rights defenders resulted in impunity for these crimes, consistent with high impunity rates for all crimes. Approximately 23 percent of informal workers (6.8 million persons) were employed by formal businesses or organizations but paid in cash off the books to evade taxes and social security payments. Women tended to earn substantially less than men did for the same work. In Baja California Sur, Guanajuato, Michoacan, Nayarit, Nuevo Leon, and Yucatan, the crimes of defamation and libel are prosecuted, with penalties ranging from three days to five years in prison and fines for committing defamation or slander, both considered crimes against honor. Slander is punishable under the criminal laws of the states of Campeche, Nuevo Leon, Sonora, Yucatan, and Zacatecas, with sentences ranging from three months to six years in prison and fines. In July the Sonora State Prosecutor Generals Office detained Rojos alleged killer. For example, Felipe Orozco, hospitalized multiple times for mental disabilities, reported that mental health professionals from a psychiatric hospital in Puebla shackled him naked with a padlock during the nights for two and one-half weeks.
OSAC - Apps on Google Play Children constituted 19 percent of irregular migrant flows identified by authorities; 30 percent of them were unaccompanied. Between January and June, state authorities opened 10,458 new rape investigations. See state summaries and advisory levels below for information on your specific travel destination. Documentation supporting a persons identity and origin was lacking. State-level prosecutors reported investigating at least 199 cases involving child trafficking victims in 2020.
World Report 2022: Mexico | Human Rights Watch PDF Mexico 2015 Crime and Safety Report: Mexico City - alpa.org Enforcement was inadequate in many small companies, in agriculture, and in construction, and nearly absent in the informal sector in which most child laborers worked. Between January and May there were an additional 20 complaints of cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment against the National Guard, 20 against the army, and 11 against the National Migration Institute. OSAC has developed into an enormously successful joint venture, with U.S. companies and organizations receiving the tools they need to cope with security issues in a . Security forces responded by killing four suspects and arresting 25. Reconsider travel to El Salvador due to crime.. Country Summary: Violent crime, including armed robbery, homicide and sexual assault are of concern throughout significant portions of the country.Although gang activity varies among departamentos (states) and municipios (municipalities), areas witnessing higher crime rates are often . Censorship or Content Restrictions: Human rights groups reported that some state and local governments censored media. Their abduction followed the killings of two Yaqui activists and leaders: Thomas Rojo in May and Luis Urbano in June. osac crime and safety reports osac crime and safety reports. Observers noted that it also increased the likelihood of work-related illness and injury. Concerns persisted regarding organized criminal groups use of physical violence in retaliation for information posted online, which exposed journalists, bloggers, and social media users to the same level of violence faced by traditional journalists. Unprecedented numbers of migrants arriving at the countrys southern border and requesting refugee status stretched the refugee agencys capacity to process requests. The National Population Council estimated that in 2020 and 2021, a total of 1,172,000 women had limited access to contraceptives due to COVID-19. In April authorities arrested 30 members of the navy and charged them with forced disappearances in Nuevo Laredo, Tamaulipas, in 2018. The federal government and states continued to implement the law on forced disappearances. Your well-being is our first priority.
Overseas Security Advisory Council - U.S. Embassy & Consulates in Brazil Moreover, security is one of the most dynamic sectors of the economy. If the relevant authority accepts a CNDH recommendation, the CNDH is required to follow up with the authority to verify that it is carrying out the recommendation. In August 2020 a federal judge sentenced Juan Carlos El Larry Moreno Ochoa to 50 years in prison for killing Breach. Ecuador 2019 Crime & Safety Report: Guayaquil The current U.S. Department of State Travel Advisory at the date of this report's publication assesses Ecuador at Level 1, indicating travelers should exercise normal precautions.