James the Lesser, courtesy of a user on Wikimedia Commons: a disciple of Rembrandt Theory 1: James was martyred while serving as a missionary in Egypt (please note that Wikipedia is the source for this information). According to the book of Acts, It was around this time that KingHerodarrested several who belonged to thechurch, intending to persecute them. He was killed. Furthermore, many think that one of the first and most important Christian emblems is a fish since at least four of them were fishermen. This is regarded as the day of the inception of the Christian church. This event appears to mark Peters transformation from a fiery follower to a powerful leader who, according to the Acts of the Apostles, displays miraculous signs and preaches with fervor. The very next verse makes this clear: But they did not understand what he meant and were afraid to ask him (Mark 9:32). [Source: Andrew Todhunter, National Geographic, March 2012 |~|], In the year 44 King Herod Agrippa I imprisoned and beheaded James the Greater, the first of the Apostles to die. Later, in the middle of the 1990s, he was deported to the island of Patmos as a result of Domitians persecution. What did the disciples do after After that, the king brought the remains of the apostles into his city, where he built a cathedral of wondrous splendor in their honor.. Aegeates attempted to persuade Andrew to abandon his Christian faith so that he would not be forced to torture and execute him as a result of his actions. The apostle Peter, who was called the rock upon which Christ built His Church (Matt. In roughly 66 AD, during the Christian persecution under Emperor Nero, both Peter and Paul were killed in Rome, where they were buried together. The remaining 11 original disciples that became Apostles were: 1) Peter (originally known as Simon and Simon Peter); 2) Andrew (Simons brother); 3) James the Elder (the disciple that Jesus loved); 4) John (James the Elders brother); 5) Philip; 6) Bartholomew; 7) Matthew (or Levi); 8) James the Less (or James the Younger, possibly Jesuss brother); 9) Thaddeus (or Jude or Judas, brother of James the Less); 10) Thomas (Doubting Thomas); and 11) Simon Zelotes. According to one story, he was flayed with knives. While the term flayed can refer to a simple peeling off of skin, it can also refer to skin being removed as a result of a violent beating or whipping. This site contains copyrighted material the use of which has not always been authorized by the copyright owner. Did Jesus' apostles go back to their day jobs after the crucifixion? Andrew Todhunter wrote in National Geographic: As the Bible tells it, most knew more about mending nets than winning converts when Jesus said he would make them "fishers of men." Second, according to this Catholic source, Simon the Zealot died at Edessa but was crucified instead of being beheaded. data-lazy-src= is-pending-load=1 038;ssl= srcset=data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAP/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAABA Paul writes in Ephesians 2:19-20, . According to the historian Eusebius Church History, James executioner was so moved by the apostles unshakable faith that he publicly declared his own belief in the resurrection of Christ and was executed with James. Traditionally, it is considered that Peter was the one who initially arrived to Antioch and founded a community there. Revelation is said to have been written by John between the years 95 and 100 before his death from natural causes, according to tradition. Others disagree. However, the following is what National Geographic has to say about it: Andreas, the brother of Peter, traveled to Patras in western Greece in 69 AD, where he engaged in a religious argument with the Roman proconsul Aegeates, according to the religious historian Dorman Newman of the 15th century. What are 2 negative effects of using oil on the environment? But those who became his disciples did not abandon his discipleship. Some claim that his bones are currently resting in the cathedral of Compostela, which is located in northern Spain. In the apocryphal book of Acts of Andrews, it is stated that this apostle was crucified in the Greek city of Patras about the year 60 AD. In response to his defiance, he was hurled from the spire of his temple. Judas (also called Iscariot), after betraying his Lord, hanged himself. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". Both were martyred in Rome in the year 66 AD, during Emperor Neros persecution of Christians. The brutal ways Jesus' disciples died. There is considerable disagreement as to which James is which, but this James is thought to have served as a pastor in Syria, according to tradition. What did the disciples do after the resurrection? Heimduo Saints' Books Library saintsbooks.net ; Saints and Their Legends: A Selection of Saints libmma.contentdm ; A cross in the shape of an X is said to have been used at his execution in Patrason, where it is claimed that he preached to Greek communities. They were not the type of people that you would have anticipated Jesus to send forth on his mission to bring the gospel to all of humanity. Matthew, a tax collector who also happened to be the author of the Gospel of Matthew, served in Persia and Ethiopia. The Gospels tell us that Jesus had healed her when she was These were called disciples, and according to the Gospel of Luke, there were 70 or 72 of them, depending on which version of the text you believe. This was the big bang moment for Christianity, with the Apostles blasting out of Jerusalem and scattering across the known world." Tradition holds that they were both martyred in Rome in around the year 64. They immediately abandoned their nets and followed Him. Navarre and La Rioja. Judas the betrayer was replaced with the apostle Matthais, who was elected by the apostles. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. The data-lazy-srcset attribute is set to sl=1 1880w,sl=1 300w,sl=1 1024w, ssl=1 768w, ssl=1 1536w, sl=1 1200w, and the data-lazy-srcset attribute is set to ssl=1 600w. data-lazy-sizes=(max-width: 950px) 100vw, 950px data-lazy-sizes=(max-width: 950px) 100vw, 950px You are no longer strangers and foreigners, but you are fellow citizens with the Saints, and you are a member of Gods household, having been built on the foundation of the apostles and prophets. He did, however, subsequently travel to Rome to meet with Peter, and it is said that he came close to being crucified when stepping away from a pot of boiling oil. The second category was composed of those who followed Jesus from town to town, village to village. This post is also accessible in the following languages: (Arabic) (Hindi) The names of the twelve disciples are listed in Matthew 10:24, Mark 3:1619, and Luke 6:1316, according to the Bible. The twelve apostles were just regular guys who went to work every day to support their families. the Disciples Take it with a grain of salt, as they say). The Gospels refer to this group as crowds. [Source: Reza Aslan, Washington Post, September 26, 2013]. Text Sources: Internet Ancient History Sourcebook: Christian Origins sourcebooks.fordham.edu Rest in Jesus!. Despite this, the faith grew like wildfire, despite the fact that Christianity had been branded an illegal religion by the government. The bones were placed in a crypt in a chapel called Campus Stella ("Field Star") built on the field. The tax collector and author of a Gospel traveled to Persia and Ethiopia to minister to the people. He traveled over the world preaching the gospel. Five-year-old James, Son of Zebedee, a local missionary in Judea who was murdered or decapitated in Judea He was the son of Zebedee and brother to John; he was from Capernaum; he was referred to by Jesus as one of the sons of thunder; he was slain by Herod the tetrarch while preaching in Judea and was buried in the city of Capernaum. Can banks make loans out of their required reserves? Who are the most important people in the spread of Christianity? Because he was a member of our group and had been granted a portion of this ministry. Had perhaps the most impact on Syrias eastern borderlands. This is regarded as the day of the inception of the Christian church. Paul was executed by beheading. WebJesus (c. 4 BC AD 30 or 33), also referred to as Jesus Christ or Jesus of Nazareth (among other names and titles), was a first-century Roman born Jewish preacher and They claim that the three Gospels already mentioned came into the hands of everyone, including Christ himself, and that he accepted them and bore witness to their veracity; however, they claim that there was a lack of an account of the deeds performed by Christ at the beginning of his ministry in the three Gospels. No one is sure why the scallop shell was chose as the symbol for St. James and his pilgrims. He needed people he could trust to send out his message and to continue the work when he was no longer around to lead the nascent Christian movement. In John we see two pairs, the unnamed women, the mother of the Lord and her sister; and the two women who are named, Mary of Clopas, and Mary Magdalene. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. If you are the copyright owner and would like this content removed from factsanddetails.com, please contact me. WebWhat did the disciples do after Jesus died? According to the fourth theory, as James was preaching on a wall, Jewish religious officials plotted to toss him off of it. It is claimed on one Christian website that Matthew become a missionary and was jailed in Ethiopia. It was at this location that he was staked or impaled to the ground with spears before being beheaded. Simonis is frequently depicted with Judas Thaddeus, and some scholars believe that the two of them preached as a team. Christians in that country believe he was the first to introduce the gospel to their country. What did the disciples do after the resurrection? In the year 65 AD, he was martyred in Beirut, Lebanon, where he was born. After casting down the silver coins in the shrine, he exited, went, and took himself into his own arms. These people were ordinary and unexceptional in every way. The first was made up of those who came to hear Him speak or to be healed by Him whenever He entered a village or town. One reason is because they didnt understand what He was sayingbut didnt want to embarrass themselves by admitting it. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. According to Hippolytus, Bartholomew was crucified with Eusebius, in his Church History, verifies Bartholomews service in India as recorded by the apostle. It is also thought that he was martyred in the year 70 AD; other accounts describe his death as a result of horrific agony, including spears and hot plates. The idea that someone might die and then come back to life again was so fantastic that they just couldnt grasp it. This was after the great fire, and the emperor Nero seemed to have wanted to blame the fire on a variety of groups in Rome such as Jews and Christians. Except for the fact that he was crucified in the year 80 AD, little is known about his exploits. The Garden of Gethsemane was a place located on the Mount of Olives that Jesus often resorted to for prayer and communion with His Father. Following Pentecost, Philip served as a preacher to Greek-speaking communities in the years that followed. It has been claimed by Christians in that country that he was the first person who delivered the Gospel message to their country. Did Jesus really exist And John names Thaddeus, referring to him as Judas(not Iscariot) (not Iscariot) (John 14:22). Mark, who had taken on the role of Peters interpreter, meticulously recorded all he remembered. James the Less: James the Less is the son of Alphaeus. "Near the cross of Jesus stood his The New Testament has only fragmentary information about them. After Jesus, the two most significant figures in Christianity are the apostles Peter and Paul/Saul. Since Matthew lived in such a remote part of Africa, and travelled to an area where few historians or Christians had gone before, there isnt much more information available. A somewhat different story is provided by National Geographic, which states that, according to mythology, Matthew was stabbed in the back by a swordsmansent by King Hertacus, after criticizing the kings morality.. A heavenly summons to faith and repentance in the rising Christ, the Messiah, and the forgiveness of sins. Of course, he had near him the soldiers who crucified him and the thieves who died alongside him. None of them recantedEven in the face of death, they still proclaimed Jesus the Messiah.Would they all have died like that to preserve a lie? Towards the close of Matthews Gospel, before describing Jesus ascension into Heaven, the evangelist portrays Jesus instructing his apostles to go throughout all the world and make disciples of all people (Cf.